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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tuzsut</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Труды учебных заведений связи</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of Telecommunication Universities</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-324X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-8830</issn><publisher><publisher-name>СПбГУТ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31854/1813-324X-2026-12-1-7-15</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">OGFQRW</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tuzsut-762</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ И ТЕЛЕКОММУНИКАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES AND TELECOMMUNICATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Требования к качеству видеопотока при управлении беспилотными системами от первого лица</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Quality Requirements for First Person View Unmanned Systems Control Service</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1748-8642</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Березкин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berezkin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры программной инженерии и вычислительной техники Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета телекоммуникаций им. проф. М.А. Бонч-Бруевича</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">berezkin.aa@sut.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет телекоммуникаций им. проф. М.А. Бонч-Бруевича</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Bonch-Bruevich Saint Petersburg State University of Telecommunications</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Березкин А.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Березкин А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Berezkin A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://tuzs.sut.ru/jour/article/view/762">https://tuzs.sut.ru/jour/article/view/762</self-uri><abstract><p>Управление беспилотными системами от первого лица предполагает передачу видеопотока от беспилотной системы к внешнему пилоту. Качество передаваемого видеопотока напрямую влияет на оценку внешним пилотом текущей полетной обстановки и формирование корректных и своевременных управляющих воздействий. В статье исследуется зависимость вероятности достижения цели функционирования беспилотной системы от значений объективных метрик качества видеопотока (SSIM, PSNR). </p><p>Актуальность работы обусловлена необходимостью определения параметров системы видеокодирования при FPV-управлении беспилотной системы в зависимости от заданной вероятности достижения цели ее функционирования. </p><sec><title>Используемые методы</title><p>Используемые методы: при обработке результатов натурных экспериментов были использованы методы статистического анализа, теории планирования эксперимента и теории вероятностей. </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: обоснованы количественные значения требований к объективным метрикам качества передаваемого видеопотока при использовании стандартных видеокодеков для заданной вероятности достижения цели функционирования при FPV-управлении беспилотными системами различного назначения. </p><p>Новизна полученных результатов заключается в том, что требования к показателям качества передаваемого видеопотока задаются не экспертным путем, а экспериментально – на основе анализа качества передаваемого видеопотока, позволившего сформировать управление беспилотной системой, при котором были достигнуты цели ее функционирования. </p></sec><sec><title>Практическая значимость</title><p>Практическая значимость: определены требуемые значения показателей качества FPV-видеопотока, при которых возможно FPV-управление при заданной вероятности достижения цели функционирования беспилотной системы.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Unmanned systems' first-person view control requires transmitting the video stream from the unmanned system to its operator. The quality of the transmitted video stream directly affects the external pilot's assessment of the current flight situation and the formation of appropriate and timely control commands. The paper investigates the dependence of the unmanned system's operational objective achievement probability on the objective video stream quality metrics (SSIM, PSNR). Relevance of this work is based on the necessity to determine the unmanned system FPV control video coding system parameters depending on the specified unmanned system’s operational objective achievement probability. </p><sec><title>Methods used</title><p>Methods used. When processing the results of natural experiments, methods of statistical analysis, experimental design theory and probability theory were used. </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Quantitative values of video stream quality metrics requirements are justified when using standard video codecs for a given operational objective achievement probability in unmanned systems FPV control for various purposes. </p><p>Novelty of the results is that the requirements for the transmitted video stream quality metrics are determined not by experts, but by experiments based on the analysis of the transmitted video stream quality, which allowed to develop the unmanned system control that achieved its operational goals. </p></sec><sec><title>Practical significance</title><p>Practical significance. The required values of FPV video stream quality metrics have been determined, at which FPV control is possible with a given unmanned system’s operational objective achievement probability. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>управление от первого лица</kwd><kwd>беспилотная система</kwd><kwd>беспилотное транспортное средство</kwd><kwd>качество видеопотока</kwd><kwd>обоснование требований</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>first person view control</kwd><kwd>unmanned system</kwd><kwd>unmanned ground vehicle</kwd><kwd>video stream quality</kwd><kwd>requirements estimation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Научная статья подготовлена в рамках прикладных научных исследований СПбГУТ, регистрационный номер 1025040100166-2-2.2.4;2.2.5;2.2.6 в ЕГИСУ НИОКТР</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The scientific article was prepared within the framework of applied scientific research SPbSUT, registration number 1025040100166-2-2.2.4;2.2.5;2.2.6 in the information system (https://www.rosrid.ru/information).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen J., Sun J., Wang G. 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